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Chicken Alfredo: The Ultimate Guide to Making Perfect Alfredo

Chicken Alfredo, a dish synonymous with creamy indulgence, is surprisingly easy to create in your own kitchen! Forget those bland, pre-made sauces – we’re about to embark on a culinary journey that will elevate your pasta nights forever. Have you ever wondered how such a simple combination of ingredients could create such a universally loved dish?

While often associated with Italian-American cuisine, the origins of Alfredo sauce can be traced back to Rome. Alfredo di Lelio, an Italian restaurateur, created “fettuccine al burro” (fettuccine with butter) for his pregnant wife, using just butter, Parmesan cheese, and pasta water. Over time, cream was added to the recipe, transforming it into the rich and decadent sauce we know and love today. This adaptation made its way to America, where it became a staple on Italian-American restaurant menus.

People adore Chicken Alfredo for its comforting and satisfying nature. The creamy sauce coats every strand of pasta, creating a luxurious mouthfeel. The addition of tender chicken provides a hearty protein boost, making it a complete and fulfilling meal. Its relatively quick preparation time also makes it a winner on busy weeknights. Plus, who can resist that cheesy, garlicky goodness? Get ready to learn how to make the best Chicken Alfredo you’ve ever tasted!

Chicken Alfredo

Ingredients:

  • For the Chicken:
    • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil
    • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
    • 1/2 teaspoon paprika
    • 1/4 teaspoon salt
    • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • For the Alfredo Sauce:
    • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter
    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 1/2 cups heavy cream
    • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
    • 1/4 teaspoon salt, or to taste
    • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper, or to taste
    • Pinch of nutmeg (optional)
  • For the Pasta:
    • 1 pound fettuccine pasta
    • Water for boiling
    • Salt for pasta water
  • Optional Garnishes:
    • Fresh parsley, chopped
    • Red pepper flakes

Preparing the Chicken

Okay, let’s start with the chicken. This is the protein powerhouse of our Alfredo, and we want it to be juicy and flavorful. Don’t worry, it’s super easy!

  1. Prepare the Chicken Breasts: First, if your chicken breasts are particularly thick, I like to pound them out to an even thickness (about 1/2 inch). This helps them cook evenly and quickly. You can do this by placing the chicken breast between two sheets of plastic wrap and gently pounding with a meat mallet or rolling pin.
  2. Season the Chicken: In a small bowl, combine the garlic powder, paprika, salt, and pepper. Sprinkle this mixture evenly over both sides of the chicken breasts, making sure they’re nicely coated. I like to gently rub the seasoning in to make sure it adheres well.
  3. Cook the Chicken: Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Once the oil is shimmering (but not smoking!), carefully place the seasoned chicken breasts in the skillet. Cook for about 5-7 minutes per side, or until the chicken is cooked through and reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Use a meat thermometer to be sure! The chicken should be golden brown and slightly crispy on the outside.
  4. Rest the Chicken: Once the chicken is cooked, remove it from the skillet and place it on a cutting board. Let it rest for about 5 minutes before slicing. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful chicken.
  5. Slice the Chicken: After resting, slice the chicken breasts into thin strips. Set aside while you prepare the Alfredo sauce and pasta.

Making the Alfredo Sauce

Now for the star of the show: the Alfredo sauce! This is where the magic happens. Don’t be intimidated; it’s simpler than you think. The key is to use good quality ingredients and to be patient.

  1. Melt the Butter: In a large saucepan or skillet (the same one you used for the chicken is fine, just wipe it clean!), melt the butter over medium heat. Make sure the butter doesn’t brown or burn.
  2. Sauté the Garlic: Once the butter is melted, add the minced garlic and sauté for about 30 seconds to 1 minute, or until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it will become bitter. Keep stirring constantly.
  3. Add the Heavy Cream: Pour in the heavy cream and bring to a simmer, stirring occasionally. Reduce the heat to low and let it simmer gently for about 5-7 minutes, or until the sauce has thickened slightly. Don’t let it boil!
  4. Incorporate the Parmesan Cheese: Remove the saucepan from the heat and gradually whisk in the grated Parmesan cheese until it is completely melted and the sauce is smooth. Make sure to whisk constantly to prevent the cheese from clumping.
  5. Season the Sauce: Season the Alfredo sauce with salt, pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg (if using). Taste and adjust the seasonings as needed. Remember, the Parmesan cheese is already salty, so start with a small amount of salt and add more to your liking.
  6. Keep Warm: Keep the Alfredo sauce warm over very low heat while you cook the pasta. If the sauce becomes too thick, you can add a splash of pasta water to thin it out.

Cooking the Pasta

Perfectly cooked pasta is essential for a great Chicken Alfredo. Follow these steps for al dente perfection!

  1. Boil the Water: Fill a large pot with water and bring it to a rolling boil over high heat.
  2. Salt the Water: Once the water is boiling, add a generous amount of salt. This seasons the pasta from the inside out. A good rule of thumb is to add about 1 tablespoon of salt per gallon of water.
  3. Cook the Pasta: Add the fettuccine pasta to the boiling water and cook according to the package directions, or until al dente. “Al dente” means “to the tooth” in Italian, and it refers to pasta that is firm to the bite. Usually, this is about 8-10 minutes.
  4. Reserve Pasta Water: Before draining the pasta, reserve about 1 cup of the pasta water. This starchy water is liquid gold and can be used to thin out the Alfredo sauce and help it cling to the pasta.
  5. Drain the Pasta: Drain the pasta in a colander. Do not rinse the pasta, as this will wash away the starch that helps the sauce adhere.

Assembling the Chicken Alfredo

Now for the best part: putting it all together! This is where all your hard work pays off.

  1. Combine Pasta and Sauce: Add the drained pasta to the saucepan with the Alfredo sauce. Toss gently to coat the pasta evenly with the sauce. If the sauce is too thick, add a little of the reserved pasta water until it reaches your desired consistency.
  2. Add the Chicken: Add the sliced chicken to the pasta and sauce. Toss gently to combine.
  3. Serve Immediately: Serve the Chicken Alfredo immediately. Garnish with fresh parsley, red pepper flakes, and extra grated Parmesan cheese, if desired.

Tips for the Best Chicken Alfredo

  • Use Fresh Ingredients: Freshly grated Parmesan cheese and high-quality heavy cream will make a big difference in the flavor of your Alfredo sauce.
  • Don’t Overcook the Chicken: Overcooked chicken will be dry and tough. Use a meat thermometer to ensure it’s cooked to the correct internal temperature.
  • Cook the Pasta Al Dente: Overcooked pasta will be mushy and won’t hold the sauce well.
  • Adjust the Seasoning: Taste the Alfredo sauce and adjust the seasoning to your liking. Don’t be afraid to add more salt, pepper, or garlic powder.
  • Add Vegetables: For a healthier and more colorful dish, add some steamed broccoli, peas, or spinach to the Chicken Alfredo.
  • Make it Spicy: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the Alfredo sauce for a little kick.
  • Use Different Types of Pasta: While fettuccine is the classic choice for Alfredo, you can also use other types of pasta, such as linguine, spaghetti, or penne.
  • Make it Ahead: You can prepare the Alfredo sauce ahead of time and store it in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over low heat before serving. The chicken can also be cooked ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator.
Variations
  • Shrimp Alfredo: Substitute the chicken with shrimp for a delicious seafood version.
  • Vegetarian Alfredo: Omit the chicken and add your favorite vegetables, such as mushrooms, bell peppers, and zucchini.
  • Creamy Pesto Alfredo: Add a tablespoon or two of pesto to the Alfredo sauce for a burst of flavor.

Chicken Alfredo

Conclusion:

This isn’t just another recipe; it’s your new go-to for a comforting, satisfying, and surprisingly simple weeknight meal. From the creamy, decadent sauce to the perfectly cooked chicken, every element of this Chicken Alfredo recipe works in harmony to deliver a truly unforgettable dining experience. I know, I know, there are a million Chicken Alfredo recipes out there, but trust me, this one is different. It’s the perfect balance of rich flavor and ease of preparation, making it accessible to even the most novice cooks.

Why is this a must-try? Because it’s more than just a meal; it’s an experience. It’s the kind of dish that brings people together, that fills your home with the aroma of garlic and Parmesan, and that leaves everyone feeling happy and content. It’s also incredibly versatile.

Looking for serving suggestions? Serve it over your favorite pasta – fettuccine is classic, of course, but penne, linguine, or even spaghetti work beautifully. A side of steamed broccoli or a crisp Caesar salad adds a touch of freshness and balance to the richness of the Alfredo. For a truly decadent experience, try adding some sautéed mushrooms or sun-dried tomatoes to the sauce.

But the fun doesn’t stop there! Feel free to experiment with variations to make this recipe your own. Want to add a little spice? A pinch of red pepper flakes will do the trick. Craving some greens? Stir in some spinach or kale during the last few minutes of cooking. You can even swap out the chicken for shrimp or scallops for a seafood twist. For a lighter version, consider using skim milk or Greek yogurt in place of some of the heavy cream. The possibilities are endless!

I’ve poured my heart into perfecting this recipe, and I truly believe it’s the best Chicken Alfredo you’ll ever make. It’s a dish that I make time and time again, and it’s always a crowd-pleaser. I’ve shared it with friends and family, and they all rave about it. Now, I’m sharing it with you.

Ready to embark on your Chicken Alfredo adventure?

Don’t be intimidated by the creamy sauce – it’s surprisingly easy to make. Just follow the simple steps, and you’ll be rewarded with a restaurant-quality dish in the comfort of your own home. I promise, you won’t regret it.

So, what are you waiting for? Gather your ingredients, put on your apron, and get cooking! I’m confident that this recipe will become a staple in your kitchen.

I can’t wait to hear about your experience!

Once you’ve tried this recipe, please come back and share your thoughts in the comments below. Did you make any variations? What did you serve it with? What did your family think? I’m always eager to learn from your experiences and see how you’ve made this recipe your own. Your feedback is invaluable, and it helps me to continue creating recipes that you’ll love. Happy cooking, and bon appétit! I hope this Chicken Alfredo becomes a family favorite for you, just as it has for me.


Chicken Alfredo: The Ultimate Guide to Making Perfect Alfredo

Creamy and comforting Chicken Alfredo featuring perfectly cooked fettuccine, tender chicken, and a rich, homemade Alfredo sauce.

Prep Time15 minutes
Cook Time25 minutes
Total Time40 minutes
Category: Dinner
Yield: 6 servings
Save This Recipe

Ingredients

  • 2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon paprika
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/2 cup (1 stick) unsalted butter
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 1/2 cups heavy cream
  • 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt, or to taste
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper, or to taste
  • Pinch of nutmeg (optional)
  • 1 pound fettuccine pasta
  • Water for boiling
  • Salt for pasta water
  • Fresh parsley, chopped
  • Red pepper flakes

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Chicken Breasts: If your chicken breasts are particularly thick, pound them out to an even thickness (about 1/2 inch). Place the chicken breast between two sheets of plastic wrap and gently pound with a meat mallet or rolling pin.
  2. Season the Chicken: In a small bowl, combine the garlic powder, paprika, salt, and pepper. Sprinkle this mixture evenly over both sides of the chicken breasts, making sure they’re nicely coated. Gently rub the seasoning in to make sure it adheres well.
  3. Cook the Chicken: Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Once the oil is shimmering, carefully place the seasoned chicken breasts in the skillet. Cook for about 5-7 minutes per side, or until the chicken is cooked through and reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). Use a meat thermometer to be sure! The chicken should be golden brown and slightly crispy on the outside.
  4. Rest the Chicken: Once the chicken is cooked, remove it from the skillet and place it on a cutting board. Let it rest for about 5 minutes before slicing. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful chicken.
  5. Slice the Chicken: After resting, slice the chicken breasts into thin strips. Set aside while you prepare the Alfredo sauce and pasta.
  6. Melt the Butter: In a large saucepan or skillet (the same one you used for the chicken is fine, just wipe it clean!), melt the butter over medium heat. Make sure the butter doesn’t brown or burn.
  7. Sauté the Garlic: Once the butter is melted, add the minced garlic and sauté for about 30 seconds to 1 minute, or until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it will become bitter. Keep stirring constantly.
  8. Add the Heavy Cream: Pour in the heavy cream and bring to a simmer, stirring occasionally. Reduce the heat to low and let it simmer gently for about 5-7 minutes, or until the sauce has thickened slightly. Don’t let it boil!
  9. Incorporate the Parmesan Cheese: Remove the saucepan from the heat and gradually whisk in the grated Parmesan cheese until it is completely melted and the sauce is smooth. Make sure to whisk constantly to prevent the cheese from clumping.
  10. Season the Sauce: Season the Alfredo sauce with salt, pepper, and a pinch of nutmeg (if using). Taste and adjust the seasonings as needed. Remember, the Parmesan cheese is already salty, so start with a small amount of salt and add more to your liking.
  11. Keep Warm: Keep the Alfredo sauce warm over very low heat while you cook the pasta. If the sauce becomes too thick, you can add a splash of pasta water to thin it out.
  12. Boil the Water: Fill a large pot with water and bring it to a rolling boil over high heat.
  13. Salt the Water: Once the water is boiling, add a generous amount of salt. This seasons the pasta from the inside out. A good rule of thumb is to add about 1 tablespoon of salt per gallon of water.
  14. Cook the Pasta: Add the fettuccine pasta to the boiling water and cook according to the package directions, or until al dente. “Al dente” means “to the tooth” in Italian, and it refers to pasta that is firm to the bite. Usually, this is about 8-10 minutes.
  15. Reserve Pasta Water: Before draining the pasta, reserve about 1 cup of the pasta water. This starchy water is liquid gold and can be used to thin out the Alfredo sauce and help it cling to the pasta.
  16. Drain the Pasta: Drain the pasta in a colander. Do not rinse the pasta, as this will wash away the starch that helps the sauce adhere.
  17. Combine Pasta and Sauce: Add the drained pasta to the saucepan with the Alfredo sauce. Toss gently to coat the pasta evenly with the sauce. If the sauce is too thick, add a little of the reserved pasta water until it reaches your desired consistency.
  18. Add the Chicken: Add the sliced chicken to the pasta and sauce. Toss gently to combine.
  19. Serve Immediately: Serve the Chicken Alfredo immediately. Garnish with fresh parsley, red pepper flakes, and extra grated Parmesan cheese, if desired.

Notes

  • Use Fresh Ingredients: Freshly grated Parmesan cheese and high-quality heavy cream will make a big difference in the flavor of your Alfredo sauce.
  • Don’t Overcook the Chicken: Overcooked chicken will be dry and tough. Use a meat thermometer to ensure it’s cooked to the correct internal temperature.
  • Cook the Pasta Al Dente: Overcooked pasta will be mushy and won’t hold the sauce well.
  • Adjust the Seasoning: Taste the Alfredo sauce and adjust the seasoning to your liking. Don’t be afraid to add more salt, pepper, or garlic powder.
  • Add Vegetables: For a healthier and more colorful dish, add some steamed broccoli, peas, or spinach to the Chicken Alfredo.
  • Make it Spicy: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the Alfredo sauce for a little kick.
  • Use Different Types of Pasta: While fettuccine is the classic choice for Alfredo, you can also use other types of pasta, such as linguine, spaghetti, or penne.
  • Make it Ahead: You can prepare the Alfredo sauce ahead of time and store it in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently over low heat before serving. The chicken can also be cooked ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator.

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